Patient Medication Information: uses, side effects, how to take - Apo-Diclo Rapide 50 mg Tablets
ABOUT THIS MEDICATION
What the Medication is used for:
Your healthcare provider has prescribed APO-DICLO RAPIDE for short term treatment of acute, mild to moderately severe pain that may be accompanied with swelling (inflammation) in conditions such as sprains, tooth extraction, episiotomy (a surgical cut made just before delivery to enlarge vaginal opening), and dysmenorhea (painful menstrual periods).
What it does:
APO-DICLO RAPIDE (diclofenac potassium), as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), can reduce the chemicals prostaglandins produced by your body which cause pain and swelling.
APO-DICLO RAPIDE, as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) does NOT cure your illness or prevent it from getting worse. APO-DICLO RAPIDE can only relieve pain and reduce swelling as long as you continue to take it.
When it should not be used:
DO NOT TAKE APO-DICLO RAPIDE if you have any of the following conditions:
- Heart bypass surgery (planning to have or recently had)
Severe, uncontrolled heart failure
- Bleeding in the brain or other bleeding disorders
Currently pregnant and in a later stage of pregnancy (from 28 weeks or later)
- Currently breastfeeding (or planning to breastfeed)
- Allergy (hypersensitivity) to diclofenac potassium, or ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid), or other NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal Anti- Inflammatory Drugs), or any of the nonmedicinal ingredients in APO-DICLO RAPIDE.
- Ulcer (active)
- Bleeding or perforation from the stomach or gut (active)
- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis)
- Liver disease (active or severe)
- Kidney problems (severe or worsening)
- High potassium in the blood
Patients who took a drug in the same class as APO-DICLO RAPIDE after a type of heart surgery (coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)) were more likely to have heart attacks, strokes, blood clots in the leg(s) or lung(s), and infections or other complications than those who did NOT take that drug.
APO-DICLO RAPIDE should NOT be used in patients under 16 years of age since the safety and effectiveness have NOT been established.
What the medicinal ingredient is:
APO-DICLO RAPIDE contains the active ingredient diclofenac potassium.
What the non-medicinal ingredients are:
Each APO-DICLO RAPIDE tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, ferric oxide red, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, tribasic calcium phosphate and titanium dioxide.
What dosage form it comes in:
APO-DICLO RAPIDE 50 mg Tablets: reddish-brown, round, biconvex, coated tablet, engraved “50” on one side and plain on the other side.
Check with your pharmacist if the identifying markings or color appear different.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Serious Warnings and Precautions
If you have, or previously had, any of the following conditions, see your health care provider to discuss treatment options other than APO-DICLO RAPIDE:
It is important to take the lowest dose of APO-DICLO RAPIDE that relieves your pain and/or swelling and for the shortest time possible in order to keep your risk of side effects on the heart and blood vessels as small as possible. Use of NSAIDS, such as APO-DICLO RAPIDE can result in increased blood pressure and /or worsening of congestive heart failure Use of NSAIDs, such as APO-DICLO RAPIDE, may cause stomach and bowel problems (such as ulceration, perforation, obstruction and bleeding). Pregnancy: DO NOT take APO-DICLO RAPIDE if you are pregnant and in a later stage of pregnancy (28 weeks or later). If you are pregnant and in an earlier stage of pregnancy (less than 28 weeks) only take APO-DICLO RAPIDE if you are told to do so by your doctor. Medicines like APO-DICLO RAPIDE may cause harm to you and your baby. Your doctor will need to closely monitor your health and that of your baby (including your amniotic fluid levels) if they prescribe APO-DICLO RAPIDE during this time. |
Before taking this medication, tell your health care provider if you have any of the following:
- Disease of the heart or blood vessels (also called cardiovascular disease, including uncontrolled high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, established ischemic heart disease, or peripheral arterial disease), as treatment with APO-DICLO RAPIDE in these cases is not recommended.
- Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (see above) such as high blood pressure, abnormally high levels of fat (cholesterol, triglycerides) in your blood, diabetes, or if you smoke,
- Diabetes mellitus or on a low sugar diet
- Atherosclerosis
- Poor circulation to your extremities
- Kidney disease or urine problems
- Previous ulcer or bleeding from the stomach or gut
- If you recently had a surgery of the stomach or intestinal tract (intestines, colon, rectum, anus).
- Previous bleeding in the brain
- Bleeding problems
- Family history of allergy to NSAIDs, such as acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), celecoxib, diclofenac, diflunisal, etodolac, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ibuprofen, indomethacin, ketoprofen, ketorolac, mefenamic acid, meloxicam, nabumetone, naproxen, oxaprozin, piroxicam, rofecoxib, sulindac, tenoxicam, tiaprofenic acid, tolmetin, or valdecoxib (NOT a complete list)
- Family history of asthma, nasal polyps, long-term swelling of the sinus (chronic sinusitis) or hives
- Any other medical problem such as alcohol abuse
- Any side effects from medicines for arthritis, rheumatism or sore joints that you have taken in the past
- A history of stomach upset
- Are on any special diet, such as a low-sodium diet
Also, before taking this medication, tell your health care provider if you are pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant or become pregnant while taking APO-DICLO RAPIDE.
While taking this medication:
- Tell any other doctor, dentist, pharmacist or other health care professional that you see, that you are taking this medication, especially if you are planning to have heart surgery, or surgery of the stomach or intestinal tract;
- Do NOT drink alcoholic beverages while
- taking this medication because you would be more likely to develop stomach problems;
- Fertility may be decreased. The use of APO-DICLO RAPIDE is not recommended in women trying to get pregnant. In women who have difficulty conceiving, stopping APO-DICLO RAPIDE should be considered.
- If you have cardiovascular disease or risks for cardiovascular disease, your doctor will periodically re-evaluate whether you should continue treatment with APO-DICLO RAPIDE.
- Your doctor will monitor your kidney function, your liver function and your blood count to decide if APO-DICLO RAPIDE needs to be discontinued.
If, at any time while taking APO-DICLO RAPIDE you experience any signs or symptoms of problems with your heart or blood vessels such as chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness, or slurring of speech, contact your doctor immediately.
Long-term use of APO-DICLO RAPIDE might increase the risk of heart attacks or strokes
Serious Skin Reactions: In rare cases, serious or life-threatening skin reactions listed below have been reported with some NSAIDs, such as APO-DICLO RAPIDE.
- Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS)
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS),
- toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN),
- exfoliative dermatitis and
- erythema multiforme
You may be at a greater risk of experiencing a serious skin reaction usually during the first month of treatment. See the Serious side effects and what to do about them table, below, for more information on these and other serious side effects.
INTERACTIONS WITH THIS MEDICATION
Talk to your health care provider and pharmacist if you are taking any other medication (prescription or non-prescription) such as any of the following (NOT a complete list):
- Acetaminophen
- Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) or other NSAIDs e.g. ASA, celecoxib, diclofenac, ibuprofen, indomethacin, ketorolac, meloxicam, naproxen
Alcohol
- Antacids
Anti-depressants
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
e.g. citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline
Blood pressure medications
ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) inhibitors
e.g. enalapril, lisinopril, perindopril, ramipril
ARBs (angiotensin II receptor blockers)
e.g. candesartan, irbesartan, losartan, valsartan
Beta-blockers
e.g. metoprolol
- Blood thinners (medicines used to prevent blood clotting)
- e.g. warfarin, ASA, clopidogrel
- Corticosteroids (including glucocorticoids) (medicines used to provide relief for inflamed areas of the body) e.g. prednisone
- Cyclosporine (a medicine primarily used in patients who have received organ transplants)
- Digoxin (a medicine used for heart problems)
- Diuretics (medicines used to increase the amount of urine) e.g. furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide
- Lithium
- Methotrexate (a medicine used to treat some kinds of cancer or arthritis)
- Oral hypoglycemics (diabetes medications such as metformin)
- Phenytoin (a medicine used to treat seizures).
- Probenecid
- Quinolone antibacterials (medicines used against infection)
- Rifampin (an antibiotic medicine used to treat bacterial infections)
- Sulfinpyrazone (a medicine used to treat gout)
- Tacrolimus (a medicine primarily used in patients who have received organ transplants)
- Trimethoprim (a medicine used to prevent or treat urinary tract infection)
- Voriconazole (a medicine used to treat fungal infections).
Your health care provider may prescribe low dose ASA (acetylsalicylic acid) as a blood thinner to reduce your risk of having a heart attack or stroke while you are taking APO-DICLO RAPIDE. Take only the amount of ASA prescribed by your health care provider. You are more likely to upset or damage your stomach if you take both APO-DICLO RAPIDE and ASA than if you took APO-DICLO RAPIDE alone.
PROPER USE OF THIS MEDICATION
Usual dose:
| Medical Condition | Usual Dose | Maximum Dose (per day) | Maximum Duration of Treatment |
| Pain and sw elling | 50 mg every 6-8 hours (if needed) | 100 mg | One w eek |
| Painful menstrual cramps | First dose of 50 mg or (if needed) 100 mg follow ed by 50 mg every 6-8 hours after initial dose (if needed) | 100 mg. First day may be increased to 200 mg | w hen required |
Take APO-DICLO RAPIDE as directed by your health care provider. Do NOT take more of it, do NOT take it more often and do NOT take it for a longer period of time than your health care provider recommended. If possible, you should take the lowest dose of this medication for the shortest time period. Taking too much APO-DICLO RAPIDE may increase your chances of unwanted and sometimes dangerous side effects, especially if you are elderly and frail or if you have a low body weight, have other diseases or take other medications.
If you are not getting adequate relief from your medication, speak to your doctor before you stop taking it.
This medication has been prescribed specifically for you. Do NOT give it to anyone else. It may harm them, even if their symptoms seem to be similar to yours.
APO-DICLO RAPIDE is NOT recommended for use in patients under 16 years of age since safety and effectiveness have NOT been established.
Take the APO-DICLO RAPIDE with a meal or food to reduce the possibility of stomach upset.
APO-DICLO RAPIDE (diclofenac potassium): APO DICLO-RAPIDE are immediate release tablets. The tablets should be swallowed whole with water, and must not be divided or chewed.
Missed dose:
If you forget to take one or more doses of APO-DICLO RAPIDE (diclofenac potassium), you should not increase the dose of APO-DICLO RAPIDE to make up for the missed dose or doses, but you should continue taking your tablet at the next prescribed or regular time.
Overdose
| If you think, you or a person you are caring for, have taken too much APO-DICLO RAPIDE, contact a healthcare professional, hospital emergency department, or regional poison control centre immediately, even if there are no symptoms. |
SIDE EFFECTS AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM
APO-DICLO RAPIDE may cause some side effects, especially when used for a long time or in large doses. When these side effects occur, you may require medical attention. Report all symptoms or side effects to your health care provider.
APO-DICLO RAPIDE may cause you to become drowsy or tired. Be careful about driving or participating in activities that require you to be alert. If you become drowsy, dizzy or light-headed after taking APO-DICLO RAPIDE, do NOT drive or operate machinery.
APO-DICLO RAPIDE may cause you to become more sensitive to sunlight. Any exposure to sunlight or sunlamps may cause sunburn, skin blisters, skin rash, redness, itching or discolouration, or vision changes. If you have a reaction from the sun, check with your health care provider.
Check with your health care provider IMMEDIATELY if you develop chills, fever, muscle aches or pains, or other flu-like symptoms, especially if they occur before or together with a skin rash. These symptoms may be the first signs of a SERIOUS ALLERGIC
REACTION to this medication.
SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM
| Symptom | Stop taking drug and get immediate medical help | Stop taking drug and talk to your healthcare professionals |
|---|---|---|
| Bloody or black tarry stools, vomiting blood | √ | |
| Spontaneous bleeding or bruising (signs of thrombocytopenia) | √ | |
| Shortness of breath, wheezing, any trouble breathing or chest tightness | √ | |
| Skin rash, hives, swelling or itching | √ | |
| Skin rash with flacking or peeling (signs of dermatitis exfoliative). | √ | |
| Purple skin patches (signs of purpura or Henoch-Schonlein purpura if caused by an allergy). | √ | |
| Blurred vision, or any visual disturbance | √ | |
| Any change in the amount or colour of your urine (red or brown) | √ | |
| Any pain or difficulty experienced while urinating | √ | |
| Swelling of the feet, lower legs; weight gain | √ | |
| Swelling mainly of the face, throat, lips, tongue, and/or extremities (signs of angioedema) | √ | |
| Vomiting or persistent indigestion, nausea, stomach pain or diarrhea | √ | |
| Chest pain and allergic reactions happening at the same time (signs of Kounis syndrome) | √ | |
| Yellow discolouration of the skin or eyes (signs of liver failure), with or without itchy skin | √ |
SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM
| Symptom | Stop taking drug and get immediate medical help | Stop taking drug and talk to your healthcare professionals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malaise, fatigue, loss of appetite or « flu-like » symptoms | √ | |||
| Headaches, stiff neck, fever, nausea, vomiting (signs of aseptic meningitis) | √ | |||
| Mental confusion, depression | √ | |||
| Dizziness, lightheadedness | √ | |||
| Hearing problems | √ | |||
| Right upper abdominal discomfort or pain | √ | |||
| RARE | ||||
Serious Skin Reactions: fever, severe rash, swollen lymph glands, flu-like feeling, blisters and peeling skin that may start in and around the mouth, nose, eyes and genitals and spread to other areas of the body, swelling of face and/or legs, yellow skin or eyes, shortness of breath, dry cough, chest pain or discomfort, feeling thirsty, urinating less often, less urine or dark urine | √ | |||
This is NOT a complete list of side effects. If you develop any other symptoms while taking APO-DICLO RAPIDE, see your health care provider.
HOW TO STORE IT
Store between 15°C to 30°C. Protect the tablets from heat and humidity.
Do NOT keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed. Any outdated or unused medicine should be returned to your pharmacist.
Keep out of reach of children.
REPORTING SUSPECTED SIDE EFFECTS
REPORTING SIDE EFFECTS
You can report any suspected side effects associated with the use of health products to Health Canada by:
NOTE: Contact your health professional if you need information about how to manage your side effects. The Canada Vigilance Program does not provide medical advice. |
MORE INFORMATION
If you want more information APO-DICLO RAPIDE:
- Talk to your healthcare professional
- Find the full product monograph that is prepared for healthcare professionals and includes this Consumer Information by visiting the Health Canada website (https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-health-products/drug-products/drug-product-database.html). Find the Consumer Information on the manufacturer’s website (http://www.apotex.ca/products), or by calling 1-800-667-4708.
Date of revision: July 12, 2022
