Patient Medication Information: uses, side effects, how to take - Kytril Tablets 1mg

ABOUT THIS MEDICATION

What the medication is used for:

KYTRIL is one of a group called antiemetics and it can only be obtained with a prescription from your doctor.

KYTRIL is intended to prevent nausea (feeling sick) and vomiting which may occur after you receive cancer chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

What it does:

Cancer chemotherapies and radiation therapies are thought to cause the release of serotonin, a natural substance in the body. Serotonin can cause you to feel sick and to vomit. Granisetron, the active ingredient in KYTRIL tablets, will stop the action of serotonin and help prevent you from feeling sick and vomiting.

When it should not be used:

Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to granisetron or any of the ingredients KYTRIL contains.
If you are taking apomorphine.

What the medicinal ingredient is:

granisetron hydrochloride

What the non-medicinal ingredients are:

Each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, lactose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate and Opadry® YS-1-18027-A (hypromellose, titanium dioxide, macrogol 400, and polysorbate 80).

What dosage forms it comes in:

KYTRIL tablets are supplied as 1 mg tablets.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

BEFORE you use KYTRIL talk to your doctor or pharmacist if:

You have any allergies to similar antiemetics such as dolasetron mesylate (Anzemet®) or ondansetron (Zofran®).
You are pregnant, plan to become pregnant or are
- breastfeeding.
- You have liver problems.
- You have a history of heart problems.
- You have galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency (lactose intolerance) or glucose-galactose absorption issues, since KYTRIL contains lactose, which is a type of sugar.
- You have been told by a doctor that you have a blockage of your gut or if you have severe constipation, pain or swelling in your stomach.
- You are taking other medications, including drugs you can buy without a prescription and herbal products.

Serotonin Syndrome is a rare but potentially life-threatening reaction that may occur if you take KYTRIL with certain other medications. It may cause serious changes in how your brain, muscles, and digestive system work. Be sure to tell your healthcare processional all the medicines you are taking.

As KYTRIL may cause drowsiness, you should avoid driving a car or operating hazardous machinery until you know it does not affect you.

INTERACTIONS WITH THIS MEDICATION

As with most medicines, interactions with other drugs are possible. To avoid potentially life-threatening reactions, tell your healthcare professional about ALL the medicines you take, including drugs prescribed by other doctors, vitamins, minerals, natural supplements, or alternative medicines.

PROPER USE OF THIS MEDICATION

This medicine is only for you, the person for whom the prescription was written. Do not give this medication to others.

Usual adult dose:

Follow your doctor’s instructions about how often you should take your medicine and how many tablets you should take. This information is also on the label of the container of your medicine and if not, of if you have any questions, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Do not take more tablets or take your tablets more often than your doctor prescribes.

Overdose:

In the event that you accidentally take more tablets than your doctor prescribes, immediately contact your doctor, hospital emergency department, or the nearest poison control centre, even if you do not feel ill.

In case of drug overdose, contact a health care practitioner, hospital emergency department or regional Poison Control Centre immediately, even if there are no symptoms.

Missed Dose:

If you forget to take a tablet at the time it should be taken, take the tablet as soon as you remember it was missed.

SIDE EFFECTS AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM

If you experience an allergic reaction (e.g. shortness of breath, drop in blood pressure, skin lumps or hives), contact your doctor immediately. Do not take any more medicine unless instructed to do so by your doctor.

You may experience headaches, constipation, weakness, sleepiness, diarrhea or abdominal pain while taking KYTRIL. There is no need to stop the medicine but you should tell your doctor about these symptoms.

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, HOW OFTEN THEY HAPPEN AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM

Symptom / effect

Talk with your doctor or pharmacist

Stop taking drug and seek immediate medical help

Only if severe

In all cases

Rare

Allergic reaction - symptoms include swelling of the mouth, throat, difficulty in breathing, rash, hives, increased heart rate

Disturbance in heart rhythm -

dizziness, palpitations (fast, pounding or irregular heart beat), chest pain, fainting

Serotonin Syndrome - symptoms that may be observed when KYTRIL is taken with certain other medications include:

•Fever, sweating, shivering, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting

•Muscle shakes, jerks, twitches or stiffness, overactive reflexes, loss of

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SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS, HOW OFTEN THEY HAPPEN AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM

coordination

•Fast heartbeat, changes in blood pressure

•Confusion, agitation, restlessness, hallucinations, mood changes, unconsciousness, and coma

This is not a complete list of side effects. For any unexpected effects while taking KYTRIL, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

HOW TO STORE IT

KYTRIL tablets should be kept at controlled room temperature (15-30°C) in their original pack.

The expiry date of this medicine is printed on the label. Do not use the medicine after this date. Keep your medicine in a safe place out of the reach of children.

REPORTING SUSPECTED SIDE EFFECTS

You can report any suspected adverse reactions associated with the use of health products to the Canada Vigilance Program by one of the following 3 ways:

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Report online at www.healthcanada.gc.ca/medeffect
Call toll-free at 1-866-234-2345
Complete a Canada Vigilance Reporting Form and:
- Fax toll-free to 1-866-678-6789, or
- Mail to: Canada Vigilance Program
  Health Canada
  Postal Locator 0701D
  Ottawa, Ontario
  K1A 0K9

Postage paid labels, Canada Vigilance Reporting Form and the adverse reaction reporting guidelines are available on the MedEffect^™Canada Web site at www.healthcanada.gc.ca/medeffect.

NOTE: Should you require information related to the management of side effects, contact your health professional. The Canada Vigilance Program does not provide medical advice.

MORE INFORMATION

This document plus the full product monograph, prepared for health professionals can be found at: http://www.rochecanada.com or by contacting the sponsor, Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., at: 1-888-762-4388.

Last revised: June 6, 2014

®KYTRIL is a registered trade-mark of F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, used under license.

All other trade-marks are the property of their respective owners.

Hoffmann-La Roche Limited

Mississauga, Ontario L5N 5M8

Rx or OTC	Prescription (Rx)?
DIN	02185881
Schedule(s)	PRESCRIPTION
Active ingredient(s)	Granisetron (granisetron hydrochloride) 1 MG
Dosage form(s)	Tablet
Route(s) of administration	Oral
Drug class (WHO ATC)	A Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs A04 Antiemetics and antinauseants A04A Antiemetics and antinauseants A04AA Serotonin (5HT3) antagonists, antiemetics and antinauseants A04AA02 Granisetron
Company	HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE LIMITED
Current status	Cancelled Post Market
Current status date	November 6, 2015

Kytril Tablets 1mg: Uses, Side Effects and Dosage