Patient Medication Information: uses, side effects, how to take - Qalsody
What QALSODY is used for:
For the following indication QALSODY has been approved with conditions (NOC/c). This means it has passed Health Canada’s review and can be bought and sold in Canada, but the manufacturer has agreed to complete more studies to make sure the drug works the way it should. For more information, talk to your healthcare professional.
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What is a Notice of Compliance with Conditions (NOC/c)?
A Notice of Compliance with Conditions (NOC/c) is a type of approval to sell a drug in Canada.
Health Canada only gives an NOC/c to a drug that treats, prevents, or helps identify a serious or life-threatening illness. The drug must show promising proof that it works well, is of high quality, and is reasonably safe. Also, the drug must either respond to a serious medical need in Canada, or be much safer than existing treatments.
Drug makers must agree in writing to clearly state on the label that the drug was given an NOC/c, to complete more testing to make sure the drug works the way it should, to actively monitor the drug’s performance after it has been sold, and to report their findings to Health Canada.
How QALSODY works:
ALS associated with an altered SOD1 gene causes a build-up of toxic SOD1 protein in the body. This causes loss of nerve cells in the brain and spine, leading to weakness in muscles, including those used for movement, breathing, and swallowing.
QALSODY contains the active substance tofersen. It belongs to a group of medicines known as antisense oligonucleotides. QALSODY works by reducing the amount of SOD1 protein produced. This may reduce the loss of nerve cells and slow down the loss of muscle strength and function.
The ingredients in QALSODY are:
Medicinal ingredient(s): tofersen
Non-medicinal ingredients: calcium chloride dihydrate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, sodium phosphate monobasic dihydrate, and water for injection
QALSODY comes in the following dosage form(s):
Solution for intrathecal injection: 100 mg / 15 mL (6.7 mg / mL).
Do not use QALSODY if:
- You are allergic to tofersen or to any of the other ingredients in QALSODY.
To help avoid side effects and ensure proper use, talk to your healthcare professional before you are given QALSODY. Talk about any health conditions or problems you may have, including if you:
- have inflamed skin or an infection at or near the proposed site of injection for QALSODY.
- have symptoms of increased pressure around the brain such as a headache that may become severe, accompanied with nausea, vomiting and/or vision problems.
- have a disease or condition affecting your blood’s ability to coagulate.
- have a traumatic spinal cord injury.
- are pregnant, think you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or could become pregnant and are not using an effective birth control method.
- are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed.
Other warnings you should know about:
QALSODY may cause serious side effects associated with inflammation of the nervous system. These include:
- Myelitis (inflammation of the spinal cord)
- Radiculitis (inflamed nerve root)
- Aseptic or chemical meningitis (inflammation of the protective lining of the brain and spinal cord)
- Increased intracranial pressure (increased pressure around the brain). This can also lead to papilledema (swelling of the nerve that connects the eye to the brain).
See the Serious side effects and what to do about them table for more information on these and other serious side effects.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding:
- It is not known if QALSODY can harm an unborn baby. Therefore, QALSODY is not recommended during pregnancy and in patients able to get pregnant who are not using an effective birth control method.
- It is not known if QALSODY can pass into breast milk and harm a breastfed baby. Therefore. breastfeeding is not recommended during your treatment.
Driving and using machines: It is not known if QALSODY can affect your ability to drive or use machines. If you develop vision problems while taking QALSODY, you should not drive or use machinery.
Testing and check-ups: Your healthcare professional may do laboratory tests before starting and/or regularly during your treatment with QALSODY. They may perform:
Blood tests to:
- check the level of platelets in your blood; and
- measure your blood’s ability to clot and how long it takes.
- Urine tests to check the health of your kidneys.
Tell your healthcare professional about all the medicines you take, including any drugs, vitamins, minerals, natural supplements or alternative medicines.
The following may interact with QALSODY:
No drug interaction studies have been performed.
How QALSODY is given:
QALSODY is given by injection in the lower back. This injection:
- is called a lumbar puncture and is done by inserting a needle in the space around the spinal cord (intrathecal). It should not be injected anywhere else or taken any other way.
- will be given by a healthcare professional experienced in doing lumbar punctures and will be done in a healthcare setting.
- You may also be given a medicine to make you relax or sleep during the injection. Your healthcare professional may use imaging techniques to help with the administration of QALSODY if required.
- Your healthcare professional will tell you how long you need to keep receiving QALSODY. Don’t stop treatment with QALSODY unless your healthcare professional tells you to.
- Ask your healthcare professional if you have any questions about how QALSODY is given.
Usual dose:
The recommended dose of QALSODY is 100 mg (15 mL). You will receive QALSODY based on the schedule below:
- The first 3 doses of QALSODY will be administered 14 days apart: on Day 0, Day 14 and Day 28 of your treatment.
- And once every 28 days thereafter: on Day 56, Day 84, etc.
Overdose:
| If you think you, or a person you are caring for, have been given too much QALSODY, contact a healthcare professional, hospital emergency department, regional poison control centre or Health Canada’s toll-free number, 1-844 POISON-X (1-844-764-7669) immediately, even if there are no signs or symptoms. |
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Missed Dose:
If you miss an appointment, contact your healthcare professional right away to let them know you missed your injection. Your healthcare professional will advise you when to come next for your scheduled appointment.
Possible side effects from using QALSODY:
These are not all the possible side effects you may have when taking QALSODY. If you experience any side effects not listed here, tell your healthcare professional.
Side effects with QALSODY may include:
- pain, including back pain and pain in your extremities
- muscle pain or stiffness
- joint pain
- nerve pain (including burning, stabbing and “pins and needles” sensations)
- lack of energy (fatigue)
- fever
Serious side effects and what to do about them
| Frequency / Side Effect / Symptom | Talk to your healthcare professional | Stop taking this drug and get immediate medical help | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency / Side Effect / Symptom | Talk to your healthcare professional | Stop taking this drug and get immediate medical help | |
| Only if severe | In all cases | ||
| Only if severe | In all cases | ||
| Common | |||
| Papilledema (swelling of the nerve that connects the eye to the brain): vision changes such as blurred vision, double vision, flickering, or complete loss of vision. May be accompanied with headache, nausea or vomiting. | √ | ||
| Increased intracranial pressure (increased pressure around the brain): headache, nausea, vomiting. May be accompanied with vision problems. | √ | ||
| Aseptic or chemical meningitis (inflammation of the protective lining of the brain and spinal cord): fever, nausea, fatigue, sudden headache or stiffness of your neck, sensitivity to light, vomiting. | √ | ||
| Radiculitis (inflamed nerve root): pain that radiates along the path of the nerve, usually to the extremities, sensation of numbness, tingling or muscle weakness, neck or back pain. | √ | ||
| Myelitis (inflammation of the spinal cord): pain in the neck, back or head, weakness in arms or legs, tingling, numbness of the feet and legs, sharp pain that moves down your legs and arms or around your chest and abdomen, problems with bladder or bowel control. | √ | ||
| UNKNOWN FREQUENCY | |||
| Thrombocytopenia (low blood platelets): bruising or bleeding for longer than usual if you hurt yourself, fatigue and weakness | √ | ||
| Kidney toxicity (damage to the kidneys): back and abdominal pain, change in the colour of urine (pale or dark) decrease in amount of urine produced, pain or discomfort when urinating, swelling of the legs and ankles. | √ | ||
If you have a troublesome symptom or side effect that is not listed here or becomes bad enough to interfere with your daily activities, tell your healthcare professional.
Reporting Side Effects
You can report any suspected side effects associated with the use of health products to Health Canada by:
NOTE: Contact your health professional if you need information about how to manage your side effects. The Canada Vigilance Program does not provide medical advice. |
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Storage:
QALSODY will be stored by your healthcare professional as follows:
- Refrigerated between 2oC to 8oC in the original carton to protect from light. Do not freeze.
- The vial in its original carton can be stored for up to 14 days at room temperature (not to exceed 30oC).
- If removed from the original carton, the unopened vial can be removed from and returned to the refrigerator, if necessary, for not more than 6 hours per day at room temperature (not to exceed 30°C) for a maximum of 6 days (36 hours).
- If not administered right away, the solution may be stored in a syringe with a polypropylene barrel at room temperature (15 - 30°C) for up to 4 hours. Otherwise, it must be discarded.
Keep out of reach and sight of children.
If you want more information about QALSODY:
- Talk to your healthcare professional.
- Find the full product monograph that is prepared for healthcare professionals and includes this Patient Medication Information by visiting the Health Canada website: (https://health-products.canada.ca/dpd-bdpp/); the manufacturer’s (Biogen Canada Inc.) website www.biogen.ca/products/QALSODY_PM_EN, or by calling at 1-833-883-2676.
Date of Authorization: 2026-09-28
